Change the decimals to the form whole number ×10−nWhere n is the number of times you have to move the decimal point to get a whole number.1.612=1612×10−30.4=4×10−1
Note: from law of indices, anam=am−n4 divides itself once and 1612, 403 times.Change the format back to decimal by moving to the left, the number of times of the power (2)403=403.0403.0×10−2=4.03