ky−k=y2Factorize k outky=k×y−k=−1×kWhen you factorize, you take the letter(s) common at both sides or the number that divides each numbers out and write the remain(s) in a bracketky−k=k×y−1×kBring the k out ⇒k×y−1×k=k(y−1)ky−k=y2⇒k(y−1)=y2Since we are making k the subject (let k stand alone), we divide both sides of the equation by (y−1) so that the (y−1) cancels each other, leaving the k alone.⇒k=y−1y2