Concept:Transition metal names include a Roman numeral showing the metal's oxidation state.Explanation:The carbonate ion is CO32−, which has a charge of −2.For the neutral compound CuCO3, copper must balance this −2 charge.Therefore, copper has an oxidation state of +2, written as Copper (II).So the correct chemical name is Copper (II) carbonate.This matches option B.Answer:B. Copper (II) carbonate