Concept:Indirect rule was a colonial policy where British authorities ruled through existing indigenous political systems, especially traditional rulers.
Explanation:Lord Frederick Lugard is the officer credited with introducing indirect rule in Nigeria.
He first implemented the system in Northern Nigeria around 1906 while serving as the High Commissioner of the Northern Nigeria Protectorate.
Lugard relied on the authority of local emirs and chiefs, allowing them to administer their people under British supervision.
This approach minimized the number of British officials needed and reduced administrative costs.
It also helped to reduce resistance from local communities.
Because of this pioneering work, Lugard is widely recognized as the architect of indirect rule in Nigeria.
The option that correctly identifies him is C.
Answer:C. Lord Lugard