Concept:Samori Toure is called the Napoleon of West Africa because of his exceptional military leadership and long resistance to French rule.
Explanation:Samori Toure was a skilled West African ruler who founded a large Muslim empire in the nineteenth century.
His empire covered parts of present-day Guinea, Mali, and the Ivory Coast.
He organised a strong, disciplined army and used modern firearms acquired through trade.
For many years, he fought against French colonial forces, using clever tactics such as scorched-earth retreats.
Even after defeat, his courage and strategic skill impressed European observers.
They compared him to Napoleon Bonaparte, a famous European military conqueror.
Hence, he became popularly known as the Napoleon of West Africa.
Answer:Samori Toure (Option C).