Concept:In mechanical soil analysis, each labelled layer or sieve retains soil particles within a specific size range.
Explanation:The part labelled II corresponds to the fine sand fraction in the soil sample.
Fine sand has diameters between
0.02 mm and
0.2 mm.
Particles larger than
0.2 mm, such as coarse sand, are retained above this part.
Particles smaller than
0.02 mm, such as silt and clay, pass through or settle below it.
The other soil particle classes are:
Gravel: above
2.0 mmCoarse sand:
0.2 mm to
2.0 mmFine sand:
0.02 mm to
0.2 mmSilt:
0.002 mm to
0.02 mmClay: less than
0.002 mmTherefore, the particles retained in part labelled II are fine sand.
Answer:B.
0.02 mm−0.2 mm