Concept:Seed rate is the amount of seed needed per unit area, so the quantity required is obtained by multiplying the seed rate by the farmland area in hectares.Explanation:1 hectare equals 10,000 square metres.First, calculate the area of the farmland in square metres:100 m×500 m=50,000 m2Convert this area into hectares:10,00050,000=5 hectaresGiven the seed rate is 25 kg per hectare, multiply by the area in hectares:25×5=125 kgThus, the farmland requires 125 kg of cowpea seeds.Answer:125 kg (Option A)