Concept:Use the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation to relate ethene and water.Explanation:The balanced equation is given as:C2H4(g)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+2H2O(g)From the equation, 1 mole of ethene produces 2 moles of water.So, the mole ratio of ethene to water is 1:2.Given that the amount of water produced is 0.1 mole.Therefore, moles of ethene required =20.1=0.05 mole.Answer:A. 0.05 mole