Concept:The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides short-term financial help to countries facing balance of payments difficulties.Explanation:The IMF works to keep the international monetary system stable.It gives short-term loans to member countries when they have balance of payments problems.It also monitors economies and offers technical assistance.The International Finance Corporation, IBRD, and African Development Bank focus on development projects, not short-term balance of payments support.Answer:B. International Monetary Fund