a⋅b=∣a∣∣b∣cosθa \cdot b = |a||b| \cos \thetaa⋅b=∣a∣∣b∣cosθ
a=3i−4j; b=6i+4ja = 3i - 4j;\ b = 6i + 4ja=3i−4j; b=6i+4j
18−16=(32+(−4)2)(62+42)cosθ18 - 16 = \left(\sqrt{3^{2} + (-4)^{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6^{2} + 4^{2}}\right) \cos \theta18−16=(32+(−4)2)(62+42)cosθ
2=552cosθ2 = 5\sqrt{52} \cos \theta2=552cosθ
cosθ=2552=0.0555\cos \theta = \frac{2}{5\sqrt{52}} = 0.0555cosθ=5522=0.0555
θ=86.8∘≈87∘\theta = 86.8^{\circ} \approx 87^{\circ}θ=86.8∘≈87∘