Concept:Large-scale horizontal compressional forces bend rock layers into folds, giving rise to fold mountains.
Explanation:When large-scale horizontal earth movements occur, the crust experiences strong compressional stresses from opposite directions.
These stresses squeeze the crustal rocks, causing them to bend and buckle rather than break immediately.
The rocks form wavelike bends: upfolds called anticlines and downfolds called synclines.
Over long periods, continued folding of thick sedimentary layers produces extensive fold mountain ranges.
This type of landform is not caused by faulting, volcanic activity, or erosion.
Block mountains form through faulting, volcanic mountains through magma eruption, and residual mountains through denudation.
Therefore, the landform that results from large-scale horizontal stresses is a fold mountain.
Answer:B. fold mountains