Electoral malpractices are illegal or unethical practices that undermine the fairness of elections. Examples include:
- Impersonation: Voting in someone else's name. - Threatening: Coercing or intimidating voters or candidates. - Gerrymandering: Manipulating electoral district boundaries to favour a particular party or group.
Campaigning for a candidate, on the other hand, is a legitimate part of the electoral process and is not classified as malpractice.