The diagram given simple illustrates that a pentagon contains three Δs. Two angles which are in the ratio 2:3 will have actual values 2xo, 3xo respectively. Thus 2xo + 3xo + 3 x 60 = 3x sum of angles of Δa i.e. 5xo + 180o = 3 x 180o5xo + 180o = 540o5xo = 540o - 180o5xo = 360oxo = 5360∘= 72oHence, the smaller of the two angles is 2 x 72o = 144o