Let's group themThe 3ax + 6a GroupBring out which numbers or letters are common in both expressionsYou can see 3 can go into 6, hence 3 is commona also appeared at both sides, hence a is also common3a(x+2) The - x - 2 Group−x=−1×x−2=−1×2Hence −x−2=−1×x−1×2- 1 is common−1×x−1×2=−1(x+2)3ax+6a−x−2=3a(x+2)−1(x+2)3a(x+2)−1(x+2)(x+2) is also common, hence bring it out(x+2)(3a−1)(x+2)(3a−1) is the same as (3a−1)(x+2), you can change the order of multiplication and the result will still be the same